Zimbabwe

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Terrain

Mostly high plateau with higher central plateau; mountains in east

Climate

Tropical; moderated by altitude; rainy season (November to March)

People

Nationality: Zimbabwean(s) 
Population: 13,771,721 (July 2014 est.) Note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS 
Languages: English (official), Shona, Sindebele (the language of the Ndebele, sometimes called Ndebele), numerous but minor tribal dialects

Religions

Syncretic (part Christian, part indigenous beliefs) 50%, Christian 25%, indigenous beliefs 24%, Muslim and other 1%

Economy

Zimbabwe's economy is growing despite continuing political uncertainty. Following a decade of contraction from 1998 to 2008, Zimbabwe's economy recorded real growth of roughly 10% per year in 2010-11, before slowing in 2012-13 due to poor harvests and low diamond revenues. The government of Zimbabwe faces a number of difficult economic problems, including infrastructure and regulatory deficiencies, ongoing indigenization pressure, policy uncertainty, and a large external debt burden.

Living Conditions

Not all Zimbabweans enjoy the same living conditions. Most rural families do not have tap water. Most of the roads in the rural areas are not well paved. Some rural areas are not served by any modern form of transportation. This situation worsens during the rainy season. The whole country has inadequate health care, but the rural population is hardest hit. Some communities do not regularly have the services of a fully trained nurse, let alone a doctor. Medicines are always in short supply.

Government

Parliamentary democracy

US Military Presence/Support

 

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